Komodahama Shrine: A Testament to the Mongol Invasions

Nestled in Izuhara, Tsushima City, Nagasaki Prefecture, Komodahama Shrine stands as a memorial to Sukekuni So and his 80 brave samurai who fell defending Japan during the first Mongol invasion of 1274. This historic site, marking the initial landing point of the Mongol and Goryeo allied forces, offers visitors a tangible connection to one of Japan's most pivotal military encounters.

The Historic Stand at Komodahama On October 5, 1274, Sasu Bay witnessed the arrival of an imposing fleet—approximately 900 ships carrying 30,000 Mongol and Goryeo warriors. Facing these overwhelming odds, Sukekuni So, Tsushima's deputy governor, led a small but determined force of 80 samurai in defense of their homeland. Though ultimately overcome by the invaders' superior numbers, their courageous last stand marked a defining moment in what would become Japan's first major foreign invasion.

Sacred Ground of Remembrance In the wake of this historic battle, local villagers erected a modest shrine at the site where Sukekuni So made his final stand. During the Nanboku-cho period, Chikashige So relocated the shrine to its present location, consecrating the grounds and establishing it as the So family's sacred place of worship. Known reverently as the "Military Great Deity," the shrine has remained under the faithful stewardship of the local community across centuries.

Living History Through Festival The shrine's grand festival, held annually on the second Sunday of November, brings history dramatically to life. The highlight is the "Warrior Procession," where participants don traditional armor and march solemnly to the beach. The festivities include authentic ceremonial rites and archery demonstrations at a temporary shrine. The celebration reaches its crescendo with a stirring reenactment, as the lead warrior's powerful cry of "Ei-Ei" is answered by thunderous "Oh-Oh" responses from fellow warriors, accompanied by resonant drumbeats.

A Timeless Memorial Today, Komodahama Shrine serves as both a sacred space and a bridge to Japan's storied past. Set against the backdrop of Tsushima's stunning coastline, the shrine grounds offer a contemplative space where visitors can connect with this crucial moment in Japanese history. Beyond its historical significance, the shrine's serene setting and cultural importance make it an essential stop for anyone exploring Tsushima's rich heritage.